小升初英语语法:特殊疑问句

发布于 2017-08-24 10:37  编辑:木子
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语法是指单词构词和单词排列的规则和规律,是英语学习的基础。小升初英语语法都有哪些呢?接下来考无忧网校小编为你整理了小升初英语语法___特殊疑问句


特殊疑问句知识点:

一、疑问代词

疑问代词用于特殊疑问句中,疑问代词一般都放在句首,并在句中作为某一句子成分。回答特殊疑问句,不能用"yes/ no"回答。要问什么答什么。

疑问代词:what, who, which, whose

l A:What is in the room?(房间里有什么?)

B:There are a lot of chairs in it./A lot of chairs are in it.(有很多椅子。)

l A:Who is that woman? (那个女人是谁?)

B:She is my mother. (她是我的妈妈。)

l A:Whose is this pen? / Whose pen isthis? (这支钢笔是谁的?)

B:This pen is my sister’s. (这支钢笔是我姐姐的。)

l A:Which does he want? (他想要哪一个?)

B:He wants the blue one. (他想要那个蓝色的。)

 

二、疑问副词when, where, why, how

1. when : 询问时间,有时可以用what time代替

l A: Whenwere you born? (你是什么时候出生的?)

B:I was born on June 2, 2003. (我是2003年6月2号出生的。)

l A:When does she go to school? (她什么时候去上学?)

B:She goes to school on Monday morning. (她星期一早上去上学。)

2. Where : 询问地点、场所

l A: Whereare you from? (你来自哪里?)

B:I am from China. (我来自中国。)

l A:Where does he live? (他住在哪儿?)

B:He lives in Guangzhou. (他住在广州。)

3. Why : 询问原因,只能用because来回答。

l A: Why are you late? (你为什么迟到了?)

B:Because I got up late this morning. (因为我今天早晨起晚了。)

4. How: 询问方法、手段、状况等

l A: How do you go to school?(你怎么去上学?)

B:I go to school by bus. (我坐公交车上学)

l A:How is the weather today? (今天天气如何?)

B:It’s sunny. (今天晴天。)

l How + 形容词/副词+ ......? 用来询问年龄、身高、数量、次数、距离等。


词义

例句

How many

多少(数量,可数名词)

How many pencils do you have?

How much

多少(价格,不可数名词)

How much is the book?

How old

多大(年龄)

How old are you?

How tall

多高(身高,高度)

How tall is the tree?


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