语法是指单词构词和单词排列的规则和规律,是英语学习的基础。小升初英语语法都有哪些呢?接下来考无忧网校小编为你整理了小升初英语语法___特殊疑问句。
特殊疑问句知识点:
一、疑问代词
疑问代词用于特殊疑问句中,疑问代词一般都放在句首,并在句中作为某一句子成分。回答特殊疑问句,不能用"yes/ no"回答。要问什么答什么。
疑问代词:what, who, which, whose
l A:What is in the room?(房间里有什么?)
B:There are a lot of chairs in it./A lot of chairs are in it.(有很多椅子。)
l A:Who is that woman? (那个女人是谁?)
B:She is my mother. (她是我的妈妈。)
l A:Whose is this pen? / Whose pen isthis? (这支钢笔是谁的?)
B:This pen is my sister’s. (这支钢笔是我姐姐的。)
l A:Which does he want? (他想要哪一个?)
B:He wants the blue one. (他想要那个蓝色的。)
二、疑问副词when, where, why, how
1. when : 询问时间,有时可以用what time代替
l A: Whenwere you born? (你是什么时候出生的?)
B:I was born on June 2, 2003. (我是2003年6月2号出生的。)
l A:When does she go to school? (她什么时候去上学?)
B:She goes to school on Monday morning. (她星期一早上去上学。)
2. Where : 询问地点、场所
l A: Whereare you from? (你来自哪里?)
B:I am from China. (我来自中国。)
l A:Where does he live? (他住在哪儿?)
B:He lives in Guangzhou. (他住在广州。)
3. Why : 询问原因,只能用because来回答。
l A: Why are you late? (你为什么迟到了?)
B:Because I got up late this morning. (因为我今天早晨起晚了。)
4. How: 询问方法、手段、状况等
l A: How do you go to school?(你怎么去上学?)
B:I go to school by bus. (我坐公交车上学)
l A:How is the weather today? (今天天气如何?)
B:It’s sunny. (今天晴天。)
l How + 形容词/副词+ ......? 用来询问年龄、身高、数量、次数、距离等。
词义 | 例句 | |
How many | 多少(数量,可数名词) | How many pencils do you have? |
How much | 多少(价格,不可数名词) | How much is the book? |
How old | 多大(年龄) | How old are you? |
How tall | 多高(身高,高度) | How tall is the tree? |