Catti三级翻译技巧之合并翻译

发布于 2018-02-23 14:40  编辑:Candice
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合并

一般说来,英语句子要比汉语句子长,英译汉时切分用得较多;但是较口语化的英语句子也比较短,英译汉时有时也得用合并。合并常用于以下二种情况:

(一) 简单句与简单句的合并

把原文中的两个或两个以上的简单句合并成一个句子。例如:

(1) She is intelligent, ambitious and hard-working. She is also good at solving problems.

她很有才智、雄心勃勃、工作努力,还善于解决问题。(两句合一)

(2) The door was unlocked. She went inside and sat in a stupor. She was near collapse, barely able to move her swollen feet.

门没锁上,她走了进去,呆呆地坐了下来,极度的衰弱几乎使她无力挪动她那红肿的双脚。(三句合一)

(3) I pulled up a chair and sat down. I sat with my legs wide apart at first. But this struck me as being irreverent and too familiar. So I put my knees together and let my hands rest loosely on them.

我把椅子挪过去坐下,开始两脚分开,但我突然觉得这样显得不尊重,太不拘礼节,便把两膝并拢,把双手随便地放在膝盖上。(四句合一)


(二) 复合句的合并

把原文中的主从复合句或并列复合句译成一个简单句或词组。例如:

(1) We are going to have to be prepared to operate with people who are nuts.

我们将不得不应付那些难对付的家伙。

(2) And he found himself trying to suppress a bitterness that was soul-destroying.

他发现自己在竭力抑制损伤灵魂的苦涩。

(3) Many people have married whose chances to do so were much inferior to Miss Martha’s.

许多条件远不如玛莎的人都已结了婚。


小编温馨提示:

2018的考试也不远了,考生们要好好复习了哦!

更多Catti三级笔译考试试题在这里>>>Catti三级笔译考试练习题库


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