Catti三级笔译语法:虚拟语气

发布于 2018-02-06 13:51  编辑:Candice
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虚拟语气的特殊用法

表示某种祝愿。

e.g.: God bless you! 上帝保佑你!

Long live Chairman Mao! 毛主席万岁!


It is (high) time… 后接句子应用一般过去时。

e.g.: It is (high) time we went. 我们该回家了。

It is (high) time we caught the robbers. 是该我们抓强盗了。


由to think引导的句子,表示“没想到”。

e.g.: To think that he was a girl. 真没想到他是个女孩。

To think that she was such a woman. 真没想到她是这样一个人。


as it were做插入语,表示“姑且这么说”。

e.g.: I, as it were, eat like a horse. 我吃起来简直想匹马啊!

He looks like a lion as it were. 他看上去简直就像是头狮子。


if need be做插入语,表示“如果有必要的话”。

e.g.: I can go anywhere if need be. 如果有必要的话我可以去任何地方。

If need be, you will have 5 meals a day.

如果有必要的话你一天要吃5顿饭。


would have thought 表示“会想到,会以为”。

e.g.: Who would have thought to meet a white elephant.

谁会想到会遇到一头白象啊!

They would have thought they might get more money.

他们会以为拿到更多的钱。


虚拟条件句的某些倒装。

在某些虚拟条件句中,有时候if可以省略,这时句子要发生部分倒装。

e.g.: Were I you I would not marry her.

如果我是你,我就不会和她结婚的。


小编温馨提示:

2018的考试也不远了,考生们要好好复习了哦!

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